Persian architecture is a style of architecture developed by the Persian people. It has many different sub-styles which vary somewhat to region, and even outside Iran, this was an influence, with some examples being seen in Russian buildings.

At first, Persian architecture was very basic compared to the architecture in other parts of the world. Once the Persians continued and expanded their sphere of influence, they started expanding into creating more specialized designs.

Traditional and Modern Persian Architectural Elements :

• Columns: All the columns in traditional Persian architecture are traditionally built of stone and are cylindrical.

• Exterior walls and roofs: Traditional Persian Architecture uses very little ornamentation on its exterior walls. Instead, they use columns to create a vertical look.

• Roofs: The roof trusses in Persian architecture are usually made of wood, sometimes tile, held together by mortise and tenon joints.

• Traditional Persian Architecture utilizes areas with different angles to use the sun and shade for cooling; this is achieved through windcatchers.

How Persian architecture became popular nowadays

Persian architecture has had a significant impact on other parts of the world. This is due to the political expansion of the Persian Empire. Just as how the Persians were able to spread their culture with their strength, their style was able to spread with them.

India was the first place where Persian styles were seen in modern times. The Mughal Empire, which started around 1526, required Persian architects and engineers to build its buildings and cities. Inspired by Islamic Spain and Persia, they used colourful tiles on buildings, which they saw as representative of luxury or paradise in Islam. Many Islamic scholars believe that much of the area’s architecture began with this empire.

How is modern Persian architecture being preserved?

Today, Persian architecture is still popular and affects the design of many buildings. However, it is also in danger of being lost. Many Iranian experts have said that the country’s traditional crafts and techniques are being steadily lost with time as modernization slowly progresses.

The Iranian government has stepped in to try and save these ancient methods that have been around for thousands of years. One example is the Cultural Heritage Organization, which helped save a weaving village in Mazandaran Province in northern Iran by creating an award-winning museum there. It preserves the handcrafting skills to create textiles from raw materials such as silk, wool, and cotton.

What is the importance of Persian architecture in the future?

Persian architecture is an important part of Iran’s culture and history. As time passes, these amazing structures may become fewer and fewer, but if proper steps are taken to preserve them, this style could continue to define it for generations to come.

Persian architecture refers to any architecture built or designed within the borders of the country known as Iran. It includes traditional design elements such as large domes and minarets, intricate geometric shapes and the use of colour.

Persian architecture today is facing because of political and social reasons.

Today, the Iranian government has problems preserving its historical sites from natural and human-made forces. Many areas are being overbuilt, while newer buildings try to imitate ancient styles but lack a true connection to the past. The government has taken steps to preserve some of Iran’s unique cultural heritage by creating protected zones and moving some precious artefacts to museums.